What is the first step to take when performing a blood draw?

The first step to take when performing a blood draw is to verify patient identification. This step is crucial because it ensures the safety and accuracy of the procedure. Confirming the patient’s identity helps prevent medical errors, such as drawing blood from the wrong patient or collecting the wrong tests. This verification typically involves checking the patient’s wristband, asking them to state their name and date of birth, and cross-referencing that information with the requisition form and the electronic medical record. It sets a foundation for trust and safety in the healthcare environment, as it prioritizes the patient's well-being.

While selecting the appropriate site for venipuncture, preparing equipment, and applying a tourniquet are all important steps in the procedure, they come after verifying the patient’s identity to ensure that the healthcare provider is correctly addressing the right individual and their specific medical needs.