Which virus do healthcare workers need to vaccinate against or sign a declination form for?

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Healthcare workers are specifically required to be vaccinated against Hepatitis B or to sign a declination form if they choose not to get vaccinated. This requirement is critical because Hepatitis B is a bloodborne pathogen that poses a significant risk to those who handle blood and bodily fluids on a regular basis, which is common in healthcare settings. The vaccination is highly effective in preventing the virus, which can lead to serious liver disease.

In contrast, while healthcare workers may be encouraged to get vaccinated against other viruses like Influenza and Hepatitis C, there is no regulatory requirement for them to do so in the same manner as for Hepatitis B. HIV, while a serious concern, also does not require a vaccination as there is currently no vaccine available. Therefore, the focus on Hepatitis B vaccination highlights the importance of protecting healthcare workers from known occupational hazards.

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